Brand identity is the visible looks, expressions and representation of a brand, such as color, design, and logo, that identify and distinguish the brand in consumers' minds. Brand identity is distinct from the brand image.
5 Key Elements of Brand Identity are the essential or characteristic part of brand identity which are:
1) Wordmark
or Logo
A logo or wordmark is one of the primary elements
of an organization’s brand identity. The logo refers to a graphical symbol and
wordmark is simply the name of the company that utilizes a distinct text-only
typographic treatment.
However, if your organization is using a wordmark,
ensure that the words are designed professionally and use a font that resembles
your brand.
Another thing to think about when it comes to your
logo or wordmark…your organization should also design multiple variations so
that you can use the correct one based on where you are using it. For example,
you should have a reversed option when you use your logo or wordmark on dark
background versus a light background.
2) Corporate
Font
You have to decide which fonts you want to use in all your graphical entities like website, flyers e.t.c.. In many cases, your brand identity designer will select
a typeface/font from the logo itself. But, if the logo style is too decorative
then it cannot be used for proposals and letters.
For materials that are shared, like Ms PowerPoint
or Word, your creative agency or designer should ensure that the fonts they use
are available for both PCs and Macs and readily available on both systems.
3) Consistency In Style and Designs
Style consistency is particularly important for
images and must have consistency in their look and feel. For instance, your
images can be brightly lit photos in which people are looking directly at the
camera or the images may use a perceptive color palette with people not looking
at the camera but rather engaged in their work.
Similarly, photos may be crisply detailed, have a
soft focus, or use a zoomed in effect. Apart from photos, your organization can
use illustrations, line art, or other similar graphical elements. No matter
what type of images you decide to go with, all should have a consistent style
across all marketing channels, whether it is online or print media.
Along with imagery, your brand colors play an
important role in brand recognition. Ideally, you should select two main colors to represent your brand and one accent color. Your colors
should be chosen based on the emotions they evoke and how you want to convey
your business. For example, yellow expresses happiness while green conveys
prosperity. And also your
color should align with your logo or wordmark.
4) Shape and
Form
Another important aspect of brand identity is the
shape and form of different elements that represent your brand. This effective
yet subtle element can be utilized for branding purposes. For instance, if your
logo comprises soft edges and circles then people will react differently to it
compared to when they see a logo that is square and sharp.
Different shapes and lines kindle different
feelings, let us briefly go through the details here:
For Instance; Round shapes symbolize things that are warm and
help in creating a feeling of unity.
So you have to find and use the shape and form that
suits your brand the most for better
interpretation and representation.
5) Theme
Lines/Tag Lines
Tag lines or theme lines help in easily identifying
the brand. If the theme line becomes popular, it becomes part of brand identity
and people tend to remember them for long.
Few good examples include Nike’s “Just do it.” and
KFC’s “It’s finger-lickin’ good”. If it is a catchy theme line, people will
easily remember it and associate it with your brand.